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  1. Single-cell chromosome conformations vary significantly among individual cells. We introduce a two-step dimensionality reduction method for density-based, unsupervised clustering of single-cell 3D chromosome s...

    Authors: Yuxiang Zhan, Asli Yildirim, Lorenzo Boninsegna and Frank Alber
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:30
  2. The history of human populations has been strongly shaped by admixture events, contributing to patterns of observed genetic diversity across populations. In this study, we introduce the Principal component Anc...

    Authors: Luciana de Gennaro, Ludovica Molinaro, Alessandro Raveane, Federica Santonastaso, Sandro Sublimi Saponetti, Michela Carlotta Massi, Luca Pagani, Mait Metspalu, Garrett Hellenthal, Toomas Kivisild, Mario Ventura and Francesco Montinaro
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:29
  3. Chromatin higher-order structure plays an important role in genome stability maintenance and gene transcriptional regulation; however, the dynamics of the three-dimensional (3D) chromatin in male gametophytes ...

    Authors: Zhihan Song, Qimin Xia, Minqi Yang, Tingting Yang, Yali Liu, Dingyue Wang, Jiayue Shu, Zhiyuan Liu, Yi Chi, Heming Xu, Dong Xing and Yue Zhou
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:27
  4. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have uncovered the genetic basis behind many diseases and conditions. However, most of these genetic loci affect regulatory regions, making the interpretation challenging...

    Authors: Chenfu Shi, Danyun Zhao, Jake Butler, Antonios Frantzeskos, Stefano Rossi, James Ding, Carlo Ferrazzano, Charlotte Wynn, Ryan Malcolm Hum, Ellie Richards, Muskan Gupta, Khadijah Patel, Chuan Fu Yap, Darren Plant, Richard Grencis, Paul Martin…
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:26
  5. Museum collections harbor millions of samples, largely unutilized for long-read sequencing. Here, we use ethanol-preserved samples containing kilobase-sized DNA to show that amplification-free protocols can yi...

    Authors: Bernhard Bein, Ioannis Chrysostomakis, Larissa S. Arantes, Tom Brown, Charlotte Gerheim, Tilman Schell, Clément Schneider, Evgeny Leushkin, Zeyuan Chen, Julia Sigwart, Vanessa Gonzalez, Nur Leena W. S. Wong, Fabricio R. Santos, Mozes P. K. Blom, Frieder Mayer, Camila J. Mazzoni…
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:25
  6. Clustering can identify the natural structure that is inherent to measured data. For single-cell omics, clustering finds cells with similar molecular phenotype after which cell types are annotated. Leiden clus...

    Authors: Niklas Müller-Bötticher, Shashwat Sahay, Roland Eils and Naveed Ishaque
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:24
  7. While CENP-A is the epigenetic determinant of the centromeric function, the role of CENP-B, a centromeric protein binding a specific DNA sequence, the CENP-B-box, remains elusive. In the few mammalian species ...

    Authors: Eleonora Cappelletti, Francesca M. Piras, Marialaura Biundo, Elena Raimondi, Solomon G. Nergadze and Elena Giulotto
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:23
  8. SETD2 is the sole epigenetic factor responsible for catalyzing histone 3, lysine 36, tri-methylation (H3K36me3) in mammals. Its role in regulating cellular processes such as RNA splicing, DNA repair, and spuri...

    Authors: Ryan T. Wagner, Ryan A. Hlady, Xiaoyu Pan, Liguo Wang, Sungho Kim, Xia Zhao, Louis Y. El Khoury, Shafiq Shaikh, Jian Zhong, Jeong-Heon Lee, Jolanta Grembecka, Tomasz Cierpicki, Thai H. Ho and Keith D. Robertson
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:22
  9. Transcriptome-wide association study (TWAS) has emerged as a powerful tool for translating the myriad variations identified by genome-wide association studies (GWAS) into regulated genes in the post-GWAS era. ...

    Authors: Han Wang, Xiang Li, Teng Li, Zhe Li, Pak Chung Sham and Yan Dora Zhang
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:21
  10. Plant residue microbial decomposition, subject to significant environmental regulation, represents a crucial ecological process shaping and cycling the largest terrestrial soil organic carbon pool. However, th...

    Authors: Youzhi Miao, Wei Wang, Huanhuan Xu, Yanwei Xia, Qingxin Gong, Zhihui Xu, Nan Zhang, Weibing Xun, Qirong Shen and Ruifu Zhang
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:20
  11. We present multi-integration of transcriptome-wide association studies and colocalization (Multi-INTACT), an algorithm that models multiple “gene products” (e.g., encoded RNA transcript and protein levels) to ...

    Authors: Jeffrey Okamoto, Xianyong Yin, Brady Ryan, Joshua Chiou, Francesca Luca, Roger Pique-Regi, Hae Kyung Im, Jean Morrison, Charles Burant, Eric B. Fauman, Markku Laakso, Michael Boehnke and Xiaoquan Wen
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:19
  12. Base editors are precise editing tools that employ deaminases to modify target DNA bases. The DYW-family of cytosine deaminases is structurally and phylogenetically distinct and might be harnessed for genome e...

    Authors: Dingbo Zhang, Fiona Parth, Laura Matos da Silva, Teng-Cheong Ha, Axel Schambach and Jens Boch
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:18
  13. We systematically examine the application of different phasing strategies to decrypt strawberry genome organization and produce a fully phased and accurate reference genome for Fragaria x ananassa cv. “EA78” (2n ...

    Authors: Xin Jin, Haiyuan Du, Maoxian Chen, Xu Zheng, Yiying He and Andan Zhu
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:17
  14. Sequence alignment is foundational to many bioinformatic analyses. Many aligners start by splitting sequences into contiguous, fixed-length seeds, called k-mers. Alignment is faster with longer, unique seeds, ...

    Authors: Jeffry M. Gaston, Eric J. Alm and An-Ni Zhang
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:15

    The Author Correction to this article has been published in Genome Biology 2025 26:16

  15. East African cichlid fishes have diversified in an explosive fashion, but the (epi)genetic basis of the phenotypic diversity of these fishes remains largely unknown. Although transposable elements (TEs) have b...

    Authors: Miguel Vasconcelos Almeida, Moritz Blumer, Chengwei Ulrika Yuan, Pío Sierra, Jonathan L. Price, Fu Xiang Quah, Aleksandr Friman, Alexandra Dallaire, Grégoire Vernaz, Audrey L. K. Putman, Alan M. Smith, Domino A. Joyce, Falk Butter, Astrid D. Haase, Richard Durbin, M. Emília Santos…
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:14
  16. Multiplexed assays of variant effect (MAVEs) are a critical tool for researchers and clinicians to understand genetic variants. Here we describe the 2024 update to MaveDB (

    Authors: Alan F. Rubin, Jeremy Stone, Aisha Haley Bianchi, Benjamin J. Capodanno, Estelle Y. Da, Mafalda Dias, Daniel Esposito, Jonathan Frazer, Yunfan Fu, Sally B. Grindstaff, Matthew R. Harrington, Iris Li, Abbye E. McEwen, Joseph K. Min, Nick Moore, Olivia G. Moscatelli…
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:13
  17. Authors: Marleen Balvert, Johnathan Cooper-Knock, Julian Stamp, Ross P. Byrne, Soufane Mourragui, Juami van Gils, Stefania Benonisdottir, Johannes Schlüter, Kevin Kenna, Sanne Abeln, Alfredo Iacoangeli, Joséphine T. Daub, Brian L. Browning, Gizem Taş, Jiajing Hu, Yan Wang…
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:12

    The original article was published in Genome Biology 2024 25:296

  18. The DNA/H3K9 methylation and Polycomb-group proteins (PcG)-H3K27me3 silencing pathways have long been considered mutually exclusive and specific to transposable elements (TEs) and genes, respectively in mammal...

    Authors: Valentin Hure, Florence Piron-Prunier, Tamara Yehouessi, Clémentine Vitte, Aleksandra E. Kornienko, Gabrielle Adam, Magnus Nordborg and Angélique Déléris
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:11
  19. Genetic studies have associated thousands of enhancers with breast cancer (BC). However, the vast majority have not been functionally characterized. Thus, it remains unclear how BC-associated enhancers contrib...

    Authors: Yihan Wang, Daniel A. Armendariz, Lei Wang, Huan Zhao, Shiqi Xie and Gary C. Hon
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:10
  20. Streptomyces is a highly diverse genus known for the production of secondary or specialized metabolites with a wide range of applications in the medical and agricultural industries. Several thousand complete or n...

    Authors: Omkar S. Mohite, Tue S. Jørgensen, Thomas J. Booth, Pep Charusanti, Patrick V. Phaneuf, Tilmann Weber and Bernhard O. Palsson
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:9
  21. Fruit acidity and color are important quality attributes in peaches. Although there are some exceptions, blood-fleshed peaches typically have a sour taste. However, little is known about the genetic variations...

    Authors: Wenbo Chen, Qi Xie, Jia Fu, Shaojia Li, Yanna Shi, Jiao Lu, Yuanyuan Zhang, Yingjie Zhao, Ruijuan Ma, Baijun Li, Bo Zhang, Donald Grierson, Mingliang Yu, Zhangjun Fei and Kunsong Chen
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:7
  22. We investigate alternative strategies against reference bias and postmortem damage in low coverage paleogenomes. Compared to alignment to the linear reference genome, we show that masking known polymorphic sit...

    Authors: Dilek Koptekin, Etka Yapar, Kıvılcım Başak Vural, Ekin Sağlıcan, N. Ezgi Altınışık, Anna-Sapfo Malaspinas, Can Alkan and Mehmet Somel
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:6
  23. In humans and other mammals, the process of oogenesis initiates asynchronously in specific ovarian regions, leading to the localization of dormant and growing follicles in the cortex and medulla, respectively;...

    Authors: Wei Ge, Yi-Lin Niu, Yu-Kang Li, Li Li, Han Wang, Wen-Wen Li, Tian Qiao, Yan-Ni Feng, Yu-Qing Feng, Jing Liu, Jun-Jie Wang, Xiao-Feng Sun, Shun-Feng Cheng, Lan Li and Wei Shen
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:2
  24. We present SiCLAT, which introduces a dCas9-dCas13d cassette into the mouse genome. This model enables the stable expression of both dCas9 and dCas13 proteins in diverse cell populations, facilitating concurre...

    Authors: Xin Wan, Jie Kong, Xiaodi Hu, Lulu Liu, Yuanping Yang, Hu Li, Gaoao Liu, Xingchen Niu, Fengling Chen, Dan Zhang, Dahai Zhu and Yong Zhang
    Citation: Genome Biology 2025 26:1
  25. Promoters serve as key elements in the regulation of gene transcription. In mammals, loop interactions between promoters and enhancers increase the complexity of the promoter-based regulatory networks. However...

    Authors: Dingyue Wang, Suxin Xiao, Jiayue Shu, Lingxiao Luo, Minqi Yang, Myriam Calonje, Hang He, Baoxing Song and Yue Zhou
    Citation: Genome Biology 2024 25:324
  26. DNA damage tolerance (DDT) enables replication to continue in the presence of fork stalling lesions. In mammalian cells, DDT is regulated by two independent pathways, controlled by the polymerase REV1 and ubiq...

    Authors: Daniel de Groot, Aldo Spanjaard, Ronak Shah, Maaike Kreft, Ben Morris, Cor Lieftink, Joyce J. I. Catsman, Shirley Ormel, Matilda Ayidah, Bas Pilzecker, Olimpia Alessandra Buoninfante, Paul C. M. van den Berk, Roderick L. Beijersbergen and Heinz Jacobs
    Citation: Genome Biology 2024 25:323
  27. Spatial epigenomic technologies enable simultaneous capture of spatial location and chromatin accessibility of cells within tissue slices. Identifying peaks that display spatial variation and cellular heteroge...

    Authors: Xiaoyang Chen, Keyi Li, Xiaoqing Wu, Zhen Li, Qun Jiang, Xuejian Cui, Zijing Gao, Yanhong Wu and Rui Jiang
    Citation: Genome Biology 2024 25:322
  28. The fatal diffuse midline gliomas (DMG) are characterized by an undruggable H3K27M mutation in H3.1 or H3.3. K27M impairs normal development by stalling differentiation. The identification of targetable pathwa...

    Authors: Anastasia E. Hains, Kashish Chetal, Tsunetoshi Nakatani, Joana G. Marques, Andreas Ettinger, Carlos A. O. Biagi Junior, Adriana Gonzalez-Sandoval, Renjitha Pillai, Mariella G. Filbin, Maria-Elena Torres-Padilla, Ruslan I. Sadreyev and Capucine Van Rechem
    Citation: Genome Biology 2024 25:319
  29. Plasma cell-free DNA (cfDNA) is derived from cellular death in various tissues. Investigating the tissue origin of cfDNA through cell type deconvolution, we can detect changes in tissue homeostasis that occur ...

    Authors: Tongyue Sun, Jinqi Yuan, Yacheng Zhu, Jingqi Li, Shen Yang, Junpeng Zhou, Xinzhou Ge, Susu Qu, Wei Li, Jingyi Jessica Li and Yumei Li
    Citation: Genome Biology 2024 25:318
  30. Longitudinal studies are crucial for understanding complex microbiome dynamics and their link to health. We introduce TEMPoral TEnsor Decomposition (TEMPTED), a time-informed dimensionality reduction method fo...

    Authors: Pixu Shi, Cameron Martino, Rungang Han, Stefan Janssen, Gregory Buck, Myrna Serrano, Kouros Owzar, Rob Knight, Liat Shenhav and Anru R. Zhang
    Citation: Genome Biology 2024 25:317
  31. Single-cell DNA sequencing (scDNA-seq) enables decoding somatic cancer variation. Existing methods are hampered by low throughput or cannot be combined with transcriptome sequencing in the same cell. We propos...

    Authors: Jan Otoničar, Olga Lazareva, Jan-Philipp Mallm, Milena Simovic-Lorenz, George Philippos, Pooja Sant, Urja Parekh, Linda Hammann, Albert Li, Umut Yildiz, Mikael Marttinen, Judith Zaugg, Kyung Min Noh, Oliver Stegle and Aurélie Ernst
    Citation: Genome Biology 2024 25:316
  32. Cloud computing allows storing the ever-growing genotype-phenotype datasets crucial for precision medicine. Due to the sensitive nature of this data and varied laws and regulations, additional security measure...

    Authors: Jacob Blindenbach, Jiayi Kang, Seungwan Hong, Caline Karam, Thomas Lehner and Gamze Gürsoy
    Citation: Genome Biology 2024 25:314
  33. Transcription factors (TFs) bind regulatory genomic regions to orchestrate spatio-temporal expression of target genes. Global dissection of the cistrome is critical for elucidating transcriptional networks und...

    Authors: Wu Jiao, Mangmang Wang, Yijian Guan, Wei Guo, Chang Zhang, Yuanchun Wei, Zhenwei Zhao, Hongyu Ma, Longfei Wang, Xinyu Jiang, Wenxue Ye, Dong Cao and Qingxin Song
    Citation: Genome Biology 2024 25:313
  34. Long-read technologies from Pacific Biosciences (PacBio) and Oxford Nanopore Technologies (ONT) have transformed genomics research by providing diverse data types like HiFi, Duplex, and ultra-long ONT. Despite...

    Authors: Prasad Sarashetti, Josipa Lipovac, Filip Tomas, Mile Šikić and Jianjun Liu
    Citation: Genome Biology 2024 25:312
  35. Synthetic CRISPR-Cas9 gene drive has been developed to control harmful species. However, resistance to Cas9 gene drive can be acquired easily when DNA repair mechanisms patch up the genetic insults introduced ...

    Authors: Zhuangjie Lin, Qiaorui Yao, Keyuan Lai, Kehua Jiao, Xianying Zeng, Guanxiong Lei, Tongwen Zhang and Hongsheng Dai
    Citation: Genome Biology 2024 25:311
  36. The accuracy of machine learning methods is often limited by the amount of training data that is available. We proposed to improve machine learning training regimes by augmenting datasets with synthetically ge...

    Authors: Brian Karlberg, Raphael Kirchgaessner, Jordan Lee, Matthew Peterkort, Liam Beckman, Jeremy Goecks and Kyle Ellrott
    Citation: Genome Biology 2024 25:309
  37. Immunotherapy has improved survival for patients with advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), but resistance to therapy develops in most patients. We use cellular-resolution spatial transcriptomics i...

    Authors: Alex C. Soupir, Mitchell T. Hayes, Taylor C. Peak, Oscar Ospina, Nicholas H. Chakiryan, Anders E. Berglund, Paul A. Stewart, Jonathan Nguyen, Carlos Moran Segura, Natasha L. Francis, Paola M. Ramos Echevarria, Jad Chahoud, Roger Li, Kenneth Y. Tsai, Jodi A. Balasi, Yamila Caraballo Peres…
    Citation: Genome Biology 2024 25:308
  38. CRISPR/Cas13 system, recognized for its compact size and specificity in targeting RNA, is currently employed for RNA degradation. However, the potential of various CRISPR/Cas13 subtypes, particularly concernin...

    Authors: Lu Yu, Jiawei Zou, Amjad Hussain, Ruoyu Jia, Yibo Fan, Jinhang Liu, Xinhui Nie, Xianlong Zhang and Shuangxia Jin
    Citation: Genome Biology 2024 25:307
  39. Plants respond to environmental stimuli by altering gene transcription that is highly related with chromatin status, including histone modification, chromatin accessibility, and three-dimensional chromatin int...

    Authors: Yanyan Liu, Xintong Xu, Chao He, Liujie Jin, Ziru Zhou, Jie Gao, Minrong Guo, Xin Wang, Chuanye Chen, Mohammed H. Ayaad, Xingwang Li and Wenhao Yan
    Citation: Genome Biology 2024 25:306
  40. We present MoCHI, a tool to fit interpretable models using deep mutational scanning data. MoCHI infers free energy changes, as well as interaction terms (energetic couplings) for specified biophysical models, ...

    Authors: Andre J. Faure and Ben Lehner
    Citation: Genome Biology 2024 25:303

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  • Citation Impact 2023
    Journal Impact Factor: 10.1
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    Submission to first editorial decision (median days): 14
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